AI-powered security could potentially reduce the need for human surveillance, allowing automated systems to monitor CCTV
The Western Railway (WR) is considering integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into its security infrastructure at railway stations and inside local trains. The move comes in the wake of a recent incident where a 54-year-old woman was allegedly raped by a 24-year-old man inside a vacant mail train at Bandra Terminus. In addition to AI, WR is also looking to enhance its network of closed-circuit television (CCTV) cameras to improve safety measures.
A senior WR official confirmed that a high-level meeting took place, involving officials from the railway, Railway Protection Force (RPF), and the police. “We are chiefly focusing on two things – first, augmenting our CCTV network, for which new CCTV cameras will be procured. And, second, introducing advanced versions of artificial intelligence to tighten monitoring at stations.”
While officials did not specify how AI would be deployed, they stated that they are studying AI applications in railway security systems in Europe, particularly in Germany and Switzerland. “We will see what can be adopted to suit our requirements,” another senior WR official said.
AI-powered security could potentially reduce the need for human surveillance, allowing automated systems to monitor CCTV footage in real time and generate alerts only when necessary. This would ensure faster responses to security threats while optimising manpower.
Facial Recognition Software Boosts Security
Apart from AI, WR has already seen success with Facial Recognition Software (FRS) and video surveillance systems, installed at various railway stations in its suburban network two years ago. The FRS system helps identify and track individuals suspected of crimes. When a suspect’s photograph is fed into the system, it triggers an alert whenever the person enters railway premises.
In the past two years, WR has solved over 900 cases using FRS. Currently, 470 CCTVs linked with FRS are operational, and more than 12,000 images of offenders have been uploaded into the system. The technology has significantly strengthened security measures, aiding law enforcement in identifying and apprehending suspects more efficiently.
As WR explores the role of AI in railway security, these advancements are expected to bolster safety for commuters, making stations and trains more secure through proactive monitoring and swift intervention.

