One of the key projects involves the creation of underwater-launched unmanned aerial vehicles. This initiative, awarded to Sagar Defence Engineering Pvt Ltd, Pune, is focused on developing versatile marine battlefield accessories capable of executing multiple combat roles
India’s premier defence research organization, the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), has taken significant steps to enhance domestic defence manufacturing by awarding seven new projects to private entities. These projects, which include the development of underwater-launched unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and long-range remotely-operated systems, are part of the Ministry of Defence’s Technology Development Fund scheme aimed at bolstering India’s military capabilities.
Enhancing Maritime Defence
One of the key projects involves the creation of underwater-launched unmanned aerial vehicles. This initiative, awarded to Sagar Defence Engineering Pvt Ltd, Pune, is focused on developing versatile marine battlefield accessories capable of executing multiple combat roles. The project’s objectives align with a broader framework dedicated to intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) and maritime domain awareness (MDA). These UAVs are expected to enhance India’s naval capabilities by providing critical support in various maritime operations.
Advancing Underwater Technologies
In addition to the UAVs, the DRDO has also sanctioned the development of long-range remotely-operated vehicles designed to detect and neutralize underwater objects. Awarded to the start-up IROV Technologies Pvt Ltd, Kochi, this project aims to create dual-use systems capable of detection, classification, localization, and neutralization of underwater threats while ensuring that key assets remain outside the suspected operational area. This technology is expected to significantly improve the safety and efficiency of naval operations by keeping personnel and assets away from potential threats.
Expanding Aviation & Radar Capabilities
Other projects approved under this initiative include the development of an ice detection sensor for aircraft and the manufacturing of radar signal processors. These efforts are crucial for enhancing the operational safety and efficiency of military aircraft, especially in challenging environments. The radar signal processor project includes an active antenna array simulator, which is vital for improving radar capabilities and ensuring accurate signal processing.
Additionally, the DRDO has sanctioned the development of an Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS)-based timing acquisition and dissemination system. This project aims to create a reliable and indigenous navigation solution that will aid in precise timing and coordination for various military operations.
Training & Simulation Enhancements
Another important project focuses on developing an indigenous scenario and sensor simulation toolkit. This toolkit, awarded to the start-up Oxygen 2 Innovation Pvt Ltd, Noida, will be used for simulator training of pilots in realistic scenarios. The goal is to facilitate full mission planning and large force engagement, thereby enhancing the preparedness and effectiveness of military pilots.
Commitment To Aatmanirbhar Bharat
The DRDO’s recent awards to private industries reflect its commitment to promoting self-reliance in defence manufacturing under the Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiative. In a statement, the Ministry of Defence said, “Providing impetus to Aatmanirbharta, Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has awarded seven new projects to industries under the Technology Development Fund scheme for various requirements of the armed forces and aerospace and defence sectors.”
“These project sanctions are a testimony to the continuing endeavour of DRDO in nurturing Industries, especially MSMEs & start-ups, in defence and aerospace domains,” it added. “The indigenous development of these technologies will strengthen the military industrial ecosystem.”
Supporting Start-ups & MSMEs
By awarding these projects to start-ups and micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), the DRDO aims to nurture and support innovation in the defence and aerospace sectors. This approach not only encourages the growth of indigenous industries but also ensures that India can develop critical technologies in-house, reducing reliance on foreign sources.
In conclusion, the DRDO’s initiative to award these projects marks a significant step towards strengthening India’s defence capabilities. By collaborating with private entities, the organization aims to foster innovation and self-reliance in the defence sector, ensuring that India is well-prepared to meet future challenges.

