The primary goal of these measures is to safeguard Internet of Things (IoT) devices, amid fears that sensitive data could be accessed by foreign entities across India’s northern borders
In a bid to strengthen control over foreign technology, particularly from China, the Indian government is preparing to broaden its “trusted source” mandate to several critical sectors. These include smart meters, parking sensors, drone components, laptops, and desktops. This move is part of ongoing efforts to mitigate potential security risks associated with Chinese imports, sparked by increasing concerns over vulnerabilities in technology supply chains.
Initially, the mandate was focused on surveillance equipment, particularly CCTV cameras, a market dominated by Chinese manufacturers. According to a report by the *Times of India*, the government’s expanded regulations are expected to take effect this month, with additional sectors being brought under the mandate in a phased manner.
In line with this approach, the commerce department recently extended the import monitoring system for laptops and computers until December. This could indicate the government’s intent to introduce further restrictions on imports after this period, sources suggest.
The primary goal of these measures is to safeguard Internet of Things (IoT) devices, amid fears that sensitive data could be accessed by foreign entities across India’s northern borders. To enhance security, the government has already implemented mandatory certification for surveillance cameras through designated labs, following concerns about weaknesses in the security framework.
Officials have disclosed that critical components like System on a Chip (SoC) modules, which integrate several essential functions of electronic devices, will now require certification by government-designated agencies before being deployed in Indian products or those manufactured by international firms.
“The idea is to build a trusted supply chain for electronic goods, as we do not want any weak links that can be exploited by foreign firms, especially given that we are in a hostile neighborhood,” said a government source, stressing the need for stringent scrutiny.
This shift towards technical controls, as opposed to imposing tariff barriers, is partly a result of limitations under the World Trade Organization’s Information Technology Agreement-I (ITA-I). Despite previous tariff barriers, Chinese companies have maintained a strong presence in the Indian market due to their cost-effective production.
The strategy mirrors the government’s earlier restrictions on CCTVs, which initially applied to government purchases before being extended to the retail sector. Indian businesses, although initially challenged by these new regulations, have adapted and begun building domestic supply chains that meet the new compliance requirements.
As the government moves forward with its “trusted source” mandate, it is expected that more industries will soon be required to comply with the new certification standards aimed at safeguarding India’s tech infrastructure.
